Orthopedics yog ib ceg ntawm cov tshuaj uas tsom mus rau kev kuaj mob thiab kho cov kab mob thiab kev raug mob ntawm cov pob txha, pob qij txha, cov leeg, ligaments, thiab lwm yam neurovascular systems, npog kev raug mob, kab mob degenerative, congenital malformations, thiab kis las kis las. Kev kho mob yuav tsum muaj kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm kev saib xyuas kev kho mob, kev phais phais, thiab kev cob qhia kev kho mob, hais txog kev ua haujlwm zoo thiab txhim kho lub neej zoo.
Cov kab mob Orthopedic thiab cov yam ntxwv
Fractures thiab Dislocations: Cov pob txha tawg vim yog sab nraud los yog cov pob qij txha cuam tshuam los ntawm lawv txoj haujlwm ib txwm muaj, yuav tsum tau txo qis thiab kho (xws li plaster casts, braces, lossis phais) los kho cov qauv anatomical. Qhib pob txha yuav tsum tau tswj xyuas qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev pheej hmoo kis mob.
Mob caj dab
Osteoarthritis (Degenerative Arthritis): Feem ntau hauv nruab nrab- cov neeg laus thiab cov neeg laus, nws ua rau mob thiab tawv nqaij vim hnav thiab tsim kua muag ntawm pob txha pob txha, feem ntau cuam tshuam rau hauv caug thiab pob qij txha.
Rheumatoid Arthritis: Ib hom kab mob autoimmune uas ua rau o ntawm cov kab mob synovial ntawm cov pob qij txha, yuav tsum tau siv tshuaj los tswj kev mob thiab tiv thaiv kev sib koom tes.
Osteoporosis: Txo cov pob txha ntom ntom ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm pob txha tawg. Cov pab pawg muaj kev pheej hmoo siab suav nrog cov poj niam tom qab yug me nyuam thiab cov uas siv cov tshuaj hormones ntev - lub sij hawm, xav tau calcium supplementation, vitamin D supplementation, thiab anti- tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob osteoporosis.
Kev raug mob xws li ligament kua muag (xws li, anterior cruciate ligament ntawm lub hauv caug), tendinitis (xws li, tennis luj tshib), thiab meniscus raug mob feem ntau xav tau MRI los txiav txim seb qhov kev raug mob thiab xaiv ntawm kev phais lossis kev kho mob.
Cov kab mob txha caj qaum suav nrog herniated discs, scoliosis, thiab spinal stenosis tuaj yeem ua rau cov hlab ntsha thiab ua rau loog lossis mob hauv cov ceg. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej hnyav, kev phais decompression yuav tsum tau kho.